Classic Vanilla Cake Recipe

A Classic Vanilla Cake Recipe is timeless, elegant, and endlessly versatile. Vanilla may seem simple, yet when treated with care, it transforms into a cake that is moist, fragrant, and perfect for nearly any occasion. Unlike overly elaborate desserts, this cake balances straightforward preparation with flavors that feel both comforting and indulgent. Whether you enjoy it plain, frosted, or paired with fruit, vanilla cake proves that beauty often lies in simplicity.

The ingredients are familiar: flour, sugar, butter, eggs, milk, and vanilla. Each plays an important role in creating a cake that holds together beautifully while remaining soft and airy. The method is equally approachable, making it suitable for beginner bakers who want consistent results. At the same time, the recipe is reliable enough for experienced bakers looking for a foundation to build creative variations.

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This article guides you through every detail: why vanilla cake remains a classic, how each ingredient functions, a step-by-step breakdown of the process, tips for achieving the ideal crumb, serving ideas, storage advice, and even nutritional notes. You’ll also find an extended FAQ that addresses the most common challenges and substitutions. By the end, you’ll have both the knowledge and confidence to bake a vanilla cake that delights in every bite.

Why Bake a Classic Vanilla Cake

A Flavor That Appeals to All

Vanilla cake is universally loved because its flavor is subtle yet distinct. It provides a fragrant backdrop that pairs well with everything from chocolate frosting to fresh fruit toppings. Unlike stronger flavors, vanilla never overwhelms, making it a safe yet satisfying choice for gatherings where tastes may vary.

Perfect for Any Celebration

This cake fits seamlessly into birthdays, weddings, or quiet evenings at home. Its versatility allows you to serve it plain, layered, or decorated extravagantly. Just as the Ultimate Chocolate Cake Recipe adapts to different occasions, vanilla cake can be casual or formal, ensuring it always feels appropriate.

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Best Vanilla Cake from Scratch

Classic Vanilla Cake Recipe


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  • Author: Lynn Food
  • Total Time: 55 minutes
  • Yield: 12 servings 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

A Classic Vanilla Cake Recipe that delivers a soft, moist crumb and rich vanilla flavor. Perfect for birthdays, weddings, or everyday celebrations, this cake is simple to make yet impressive on the table.


Ingredients

Scale

2 ¼ cups (270g) All-purpose flour, sifted

2 tsp (8g) Baking powder

½ tsp (2g) Salt

1 cup (200g) Granulated sugar

½ cup (100g) Brown sugar, packed

½ cup (170g) Unsalted butter, softened

3 large Eggs, room temperature

1 tbsp (15ml) Pure vanilla extract

1 cup (240ml) Whole milk, room temperature


Instructions

1. Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 9-inch round cake pan (or two 6-inch pans) and line with parchment paper.

2. In a bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt. Set aside.

3. In a mixing bowl, beat softened butter, granulated sugar, and brown sugar until light and fluffy, about 3–4 minutes.

4. Add eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition. Stir in vanilla extract.

5. Alternate adding 1/3 of the flour mixture and 1/2 of the milk, repeating until everything is combined. Mix gently to avoid overmixing.

6. Pour batter into prepared pan(s), smoothing the surface evenly.

7. Bake for 30–35 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.

8. Cool in pan for 10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing or frosting.

Notes

Optional: Frost with buttercream, cream cheese frosting, or whipped cream.

Add a thin layer of jam between layers for extra flavor.

Serve with fresh berries, glaze, or simply dust with powdered sugar.

Store in an airtight container at room temperature up to 3 days, refrigerate up to 1 week, or freeze for up to 3 months.

  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 35 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice
  • Calories: 250
  • Sugar: 22g
  • Sodium: 170mg
  • Fat: 10g
  • Saturated Fat: 6g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 3g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 37g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 4g
  • Cholesterol: 60mg

Key Ingredients for Success

Core Elements Explained

Flour provides structure, giving the cake its framework. Baking powder helps create rise, keeping the crumb light. Salt sharpens flavors, balancing sweetness. Sugar adds sweetness and moisture, while butter provides richness and tenderness. Eggs bind everything together, adding both stability and flavor. Vanilla extract is the star, infusing the cake with its signature aroma.

Supporting Ingredients

Whole milk ensures the crumb remains moist and delicate. Using room-temperature milk helps the batter mix evenly, preventing clumps. The combination of granulated and brown sugar gives depth, with brown sugar adding caramel-like notes. Together, these supporting elements create a cake that feels indulgent without being heavy.

Step-by-Step Baking Instructions

Preparing the Pan and Dry Ingredients

Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 9-inch round pan or two 6-inch pans, lining them with parchment for easy removal. Whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt in a mixing bowl. This step evenly distributes leavening agents and prevents clumps later.

Creating the Batter and Baking

In another bowl, cream butter with both sugars until light and fluffy, about three to four minutes using an electric mixer. Add eggs one at a time, then stir in vanilla extract. Alternate adding flour mixture and milk, beginning and ending with flour, mixing just until combined. Pour the batter into the prepared pan, smooth the surface, and bake for 30–35 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. Cool in the pan for 10 minutes before transferring to a rack.

Tips for the Perfect Texture

Avoiding Common Mistakes

Overmixing is one of the biggest culprits of dense cake. Stir only until the flour disappears into the batter. Another mistake is baking too long. Check for doneness a few minutes early, as every oven runs differently. A golden top and clean toothpick are your best indicators.

Little Adjustments That Matter

Using room-temperature ingredients helps them blend smoothly, ensuring an even crumb. Letting the cake rest in the pan for a short time before cooling on a rack prevents breakage. These small details may seem simple, but they make the difference between a cake that is merely good and one that is exceptional.

Creative Serving Ideas

Traditional Approaches

Serve plain slices dusted with powdered sugar or topped with lightly whipped cream. Seasonal berries bring brightness and a burst of color. A simple glaze of powdered sugar and milk adds a touch of sweetness while keeping the cake light.

Modern Variations

Transform the vanilla cake into a layered masterpiece with buttercream or cream cheese frosting. Fill layers with fruit preserves or custard for added flavor and texture. Alternatively, bake the batter into cupcakes for individual servings. This flexibility allows the vanilla cake to shine in countless forms, from casual desserts to elegant showpieces.

Storage and Freezing Advice

Short-Term Storage

Store cooled cake in an airtight container at room temperature for up to three days. Refrigeration extends freshness to about a week but may firm the crumb slightly. Before serving, let chilled cake return to room temperature for the best texture.

Long-Term Freezing

For longer storage, wrap the cake tightly in plastic wrap followed by foil. Freeze for up to three months. To serve, thaw overnight in the refrigerator and bring to room temperature before enjoying. Freezing individual slices makes it easy to satisfy a craving without defrosting the entire cake.

Nutritional Insights

Balanced Indulgence

While vanilla cake is a treat, moderation ensures it fits into most diets. Each slice offers carbohydrates for energy, fats for richness, and protein from eggs and milk. Compared to heavier desserts, vanilla cake feels lighter, making it easier to enjoy without overindulging.

Adjustments for Mindful Eating

Slight reductions in sugar or substitutions with natural sweeteners can cut calories. Replacing part of the flour with almond flour increases protein and adds a nutty flavor. Using lighter frostings such as whipped cream instead of dense buttercream further balances nutrition. These adjustments help you enjoy dessert while staying aligned with personal goals.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use vanilla essence instead of pure extract?
Yes, though extract delivers a richer, more authentic flavor. Essence is more affordable but less aromatic. If possible, choose pure extract for the best results.

Can this recipe be made gluten-free?
Yes, substitute all-purpose flour with a gluten-free blend. Look for a mix that includes xanthan gum, which helps mimic the structure of gluten and prevents crumbling.

What frosting works best with vanilla cake?
Buttercream and cream cheese frostings are classic choices. For a lighter option, whipped cream works well, especially when paired with fruit.

Can I bake this in a square pan?
Yes, use an 8×8-inch pan, adjusting baking time slightly. Always test with a toothpick for doneness before removing from the oven.

Why does my cake sink in the middle?
Sinking often results from opening the oven door too early or from overmixing the batter. Ensure you resist peeking before the cake has set and mix only until combined.

Can I make cupcakes from this batter?
Absolutely. Divide the batter into cupcake liners and bake for 18–20 minutes, checking for doneness with a toothpick. This makes the recipe ideal for parties or portion control.

How do I achieve even layers?
Weigh the batter before dividing between pans to ensure balance. After baking, trim the tops if necessary to create perfectly level layers ready for stacking or frosting.

What’s the best way to keep the cake moist during storage?
Wrap the cake tightly to prevent air exposure. If refrigerated, allow it to reach room temperature before serving. You can also brush layers with simple syrup before frosting to add moisture.

Conclusion

The Classic Vanilla Cake Recipe proves that simple ingredients can create extraordinary results. With flour, sugar, butter, eggs, and vanilla, you craft a cake that is light, moist, and filled with comforting flavor. Its adaptability allows it to serve as a plain snack, a layered celebration cake, or the base for more elaborate desserts.

By following the steps in this guide, you’ll consistently achieve a cake with a tender crumb and rich vanilla aroma. The tips for avoiding mistakes, exploring serving ideas, and storing properly ensure your cake stays delicious from the first slice to the last. The nutritional adjustments and FAQ further give you confidence to adapt the recipe to your preferences and needs.

This cake is more than just a dessert; it’s a tradition that fits every table and occasion. Bake it once, and you’ll likely return to it again and again. Whether shared with friends, enjoyed with family, or savored alone, this vanilla cake always delivers joy and satisfaction.

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